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 BULLHORN #30  16 October 2008

VADM WILLIAM LAWRENCE Squadron - Annapolis

Great News!!  ANA continues to grow, and continues to rejuvenate itself! 

The Annapolis, Maryland squadron was re-activated at the Naval Academy Officers’ Club on 25 September by its new Commanding Officer CDR Jack Wallace, USNR.  The reestablished squadron is now named the VADM William P. Lawrence Squadron in honor of the late VADM “Bill” Lawrence, USN (Ret).  While VADM Lawrence is best remember by many of us as a former Navy test pilot and POW in Hanoi, he was once the Commanding Officer of the Annapolis Squadron and Past President of ANA.

The evening was emceed by CDR Wallace.  Highlights included a tribute to VADM Lawrence’s widow, Diane, and remarks by our National President VADM Bob Dunn, USN (Ret) and a former Annapolis CO CAPT Warren Vosseler, USN (Ret).  Significantly, some fifty midshipmen attended, led by the president of the USNA Flight Squadron, MIDN 1/C Sean Noronha .  Captain Andy Turner, USMC, the 28th Company Officer, provided an excellent program about his personal experiences as a helicopter pilot in Iraq. 


FIGHTER SQUADRON 14 (VF-14) REUNION

Reunion: VF-14 (1951-1957 era) will be holding a reunion October 22-26, 2008 at NAS Jacksonville.  The reunion will coincide with the biannual air show (with Blue Angels) Oct 25-26.  Contact CAPT Ed Feeks at edfeeks@bellsouth.net or (904) 737-6346.

CORRECTION – Thanks to DanL

An article in BULLHORN 29 about the 9 August 2008 dedication of a SKYHAWK outside VADM Stockdale Gate at NAS North Island incorrectly reported the A-4 was painted in the colors of VA-192, the “GOLDEN DRAGONS”.  In fact, the aircraft is correctly painted in the colors of the “SAINTS” of VA-163.  That said, the aircraft on display (photo) may be an A-4C, not an A-4E.  Then CAG Stockdale was flying VA-163 A-4E AH-352, BUNO 151134 when shot down 9 September 1965.  VADM Stockdale died 5 July 2005.

 

CNO At One Year

Roughead Lays Out Future Plans For IA’s, Smaller Crews, Ship Readiness

Duty on the ground in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere will continue as a part of Navy life for years to come, the service's top admiral told Navy Times on Sept. 26, even as soldiers and Marines prepare to gradually withdraw from Iraq.

Although individual augmentee assignments won't be going away, the Navy wants to make them as routine and predictable as sailors' normal assignments, Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Gary Roughead said. With a new title — Global War on Terrorism Support Assignments, or GSAs — the temporary ground tours have proven to be beneficial for sailors as they've become more a part of Navy culture, Roughead said.

"Those that come back and those I see in the field really are very fulfilled by the work that they do and the contribution they feel they are making," he said. "The awareness they gain from working for another service is very valuable."

What's more, Roughead said statistics show that sailors have better chances of advancing after they come back from IA tours.

Roughead spoke to Navy Times editors and reporters in a wide-ranging interview as he approached his one-year anniversary as CNO. He said he wants to maintain a fleet of 11 carriers while acknowledging that the law setting the requirement could change; reiterated his commitment to reducing crew sizes on ships through-out the fleet but said it needs to be done carefully; and said he was confident that the surface force was maintaining readiness, despite four ships that received bad inspections in the past year.

Aircraft Carriers

Despite rumblings that the Navy is considering making its temporary reduction to 10 carriers into a permanent plan — as well as a formal request to Congress to suspend the law requiring an 11-carrier force — Roughead said he is committed to 11 carriers.

"If you want to be able to be the global navy, I think the nation needs 11 carriers. That allows us to run the response plan that we have, and I believe that 11 carriers are the number we should have."

The 10-ship exemption is only temporary, Roughead said, to account for the period between the decommissioning of the Enterprise in 2014 and the commissioning of the Gerald R. Ford some time after. But if Congress were to change the law permanently and permit the Navy to maintain one less carrier, the Navy would follow suit, Roughead said.

"If there is a decision that the risk associated with that is acceptable, and the law says you are going to have 10 carriers, then we will follow the law."

Another issue that concerns him is the "fighter gap," Roughead said, referring to the period predicted to start in 2016 when years of hard use will mean as many as 69 F/A-18 Hornets will wear out before the arrival of the replacement F-35 Lightning II. Buying more Hornets would bridge the gap, but it wouldn't mean the Navy is turning its back on the F-35, Roughead said.

The F-35 depends on a broad range of U.S. and international buyers to keep the cost per plane relatively low; if any one customer pulls out or drastically changes its order, the entire program could be imperiled.

Roughead said he has no plans to walk away from the F-35 and said he'd prefer for Navy carrier wings to include different mixtures of aircraft, first Hornets and Lightning IIs, and eventually, Lightning IIs and a yet-to-be-developed sixth-generation fighter. Mixing up the aircraft means the Navy is insulated from problems such as the Air Force's servicewide grounding of its F-15 Eagles in the spring, which created an air power vacuum in Afghanistan that the Navy had to fill.

As for a decision about what the Navy will do — buy more Super Hornets, speed up production of the Lightning II or something else — it's all still under consideration, Roughead said.

Crew Sizes

Roughead reiterated his goal to get as many sailors as possible off ships, although he said the key was not smaller crews in and of themselves, but new, automated systems that would take the place of human sailors — "good, balanced manning," he called it.

Planners determine crew sizes by calculating the amount of maintenance a ship needs, so as more aspects of a ship take care of themselves — as with the auto-mated engineering and auxiliary spaces planned aboard a littoral combat ship — the ship needs fewer sailors.

Roughead acknowledged that cutting crew sizes too deep could mean that a ship wouldn't have the personnel it needed to deal with accidents or battle damage. When the destroyer Cole was bombed in 2000, it was carrying 330 sailors, most of whom had to work to fight fires and save the ship. But the destroyers that sailed in August with the Theodore Roosevelt Carrier Strike Group were carrying about 240 sailors. In 2004, the House Armed Services Committee made an unofficial recommendation that the Navy try to man a destroyer with 200 people to save money.

Roughead said he wasn't familiar with that specific recommendation and said the Navy didn't have a set goal for the crew size it wants to reach on each type of ship, such as removing 40 sailors from every cruiser by a certain year. He conceded, though, that taking sailors off ships is an effective way to save the Navy money. 'People are very expensive,' he said. 'They're our most precious commodity. I wouldn't expect it to be otherwise."

Readiness

After a year in which four ships — the destroyer Stout, the cruiser Chosin, and the amphibious transport docks San Antonio and New Orleans — all had serious deficiencies according to Navy inspectors, Roughead said he wasn't concerned about systemic readiness problems in the surface force. The Board of Inspection and Survey, or InSurv, finds a few bad ships every year, Roughead said, but that doesn't mean there are problems in the surface force that go beyond those individual ships. "When I look at the readiness data, apart from the episodic examples you cite, and as I visit the fleet out doing the work, we are doing extremely well. I'm pleased with what I see with readiness," he said.

Roughead said it's critical for sailors to operate the machinery they'll be using in the fleet, rather than relying solely on simulation and classroom instruction.

The problems aboard the combat-ants and the gators are a function of the ship's "onboard programs and oversight," Roughead said.

'They are great ships," he said, "and if you've been on them, you know the quality of life is good."

Nuclear Flattop's Arrival

The nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS George Washington arrived Thursday in Tokyo Bay. The gargantuan vessel is a veritable floating fortress that can accommodate more than 70 fighter aircraft.

The George Washington is the fourth U.S. carrier to be homeported at Yokosuka Naval Base in Kanagawa Prefecture and the first nuclear-powered flattop to be deployed here. The U.S. Navy had consistently deployed conventional aircraft carriers to Japan, partly out of consideration for this nation's experience of atomic bombings in the closing days of World War II. As the USS Kitty Hawk, the George Washington's predecessor, is to be decommissioned, however, all U.S. aircraft carriers will soon be propelled by nuclear reactors. This set the stage for the controversial deployment.

The significance of the George Washington's arrival in Yokosuka goes much deeper than a mere replacement of a warship that is to be mothballed.

Although the U.S. Navy operates globally, Yokosuka is the only homeport for its aircraft carriers outside the United States. That's partly because of Yokosuka's strategic location, which enables operations in a wide range of areas from the Pacific to the Arabian Sea, and partly because of Tokyo's generous financial support for U.S. bases in Japan. Yokosuka is a symbol of the security alliance between the two nations.

American warships based in Yokosuka played the leading roles in missile attacks during the Gulf War and the U.S.-led war in Iraq. The scope of their operations extends far beyond areas surrounding Japan. Amid the ongoing global realignment of the U.S. military in the war against terrorism, Yokosuka has become home for an American carrier that can provide a greater range of operations and better strike capabilities than its predecessor.

The deployment of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier to Japan is also aimed at putting pressure on China, which is rapidly building up its naval power for oceanic operations.

Under the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty, Japan provides bases for U.S. military forces stationed here so that it can be defended by U.S. deterrence. The deployment of the new aircraft carrier enhances the U.S. conflict deterrence and thereby contributes to Japan's security.

The other side of the coin, however, is the possibility that such a strategic deployment will heighten tension in the region. In 1996, when tensions arose between China and Taiwan, two U.S. aircraft carriers put on a show of military power in waters near Taiwan. An effective combination of diplomacy and deterrence is necessary to prevent dangerous tension from building up in U.S.-China relations or on the Korean Peninsula.

The Japanese government should be given more information by Washington about U.S. military operations from Yokosuka and other bases in Japan. Such information is necessary for Japanese taxpayers to deliberate issues concerning the way the bilateral alliance works.

What is more important than anything else is ensuring the safety of the nuclear-powered U.S. vessels.

The two nuclear reactors on board the George Washington combined can generate as much thermal power as a commercial reactor at a nuclear power plant. The U.S. military tries to reassure worried Japanese by saying there has never been a serious accident on any of its nuclear-powered aircraft carriers and other vessels.

But the U.S. Navy disclosed in early August that one of its nuclear-powered submarines had leaked water containing trace amounts of radiation during calls to Japanese ports. There is the legitimate concern that information about an accident on the George Washington may not be disclosed on grounds of military confidentiality. It is hardly surprising that people in Yokosuka and Sasebo in Nagasaki Prefecture, which is home to another key U.S. naval base, are deeply worried about the safety of nuclear-powered vessels.

If such a scary situation actually arises, the current arrangement for Japan's stable supply of bases for U.S. forces would be seriously threatened. It is the obligation of the Japanese government to obtain maximum cooperation from the U.S. Navy over efforts to ensure the safety of the nuclear-powered ships, including the establishment of systems for inspections and information disclosure and drills to prepare for emergencies.

U.S. Navy Plans '6th-Generation' Fighter Jet

The U.S. Navy's top officer is committed to keeping 11 aircraft carriers in service and ultimately stocking them with a mix of Super Hornet and Joint Strike Fighter aircraft.

"What I envision in the future is to have a mix of F-18 Super Hornets and [F-35] Joint Strike Fighters," Adm. Gary Roughead, chief of naval operations (CNO), told a group of Defense News and Navy Times editors and reporters Sept. 26.

"When Super Hornets phase out," they will be "replaced with sixth-generation fighters" to be developed in the 2020s, Roughead said. "We need to position ourselves so we al-ways have a mix of airplanes."

The Navy is working to address a so-called "fighter gap" beginning in 2015, when older-model F/A-18 Hornet aircraft will be retiring faster than new F-35C carrier strike fighters will arrive to replace them. The shortfall occurs from 2015 to 2025, with the gap at its widest — 69 planes — in 2017.

Roughead said the Navy continues to study its options on how to solve the shortage, which essentially consist of speeding up F-35 production or buying more Super Hornets.

"There have been some that have said that if we continue with [Super] Hornet production," Roughead said, "we would be blocking the way for the Joint Strike Fighter. That is not the case at all. I really do want our air wings to have more than one airplane." Flying fewer than the current 10 carrier air wings would also reduce the impact of the fighter gap, but Roughead said that option is not being considered.

"For us, it will be 10 wings, and that's what we are trying to keep," he declared. Sources inside the Pentagon also have said the Navy is considering a permanent reduction of its fleet of 11 aircraft carriers to 10 flattops — an assertion Roughead stoutly denied.

"I am committed to the current force of 11 carriers," he said. "If you want to be the global navy that I think the nation needs ...11 carriers is necessary."

Federal law requires the service to maintain an 11-carrier force, and the Navy is asking Congress for an exemption in 2013, when a 33-month gap pops up between the decommissioning of the carrier Enterprise and the entry into service of its replacement, the future USS Gerald R. Ford. Congress is balking at the request this year, but may change its mind if the service again brings up the issue in 2009.

"Our desire to drop below 11 is indeed simply a temporary measure," Roughead said. "Right now, the law says I should have 11 carriers. I believe there should be 11 carriers, but if that law changes, I obey the law."

Destroyer Talk

The CNO provided some explanation for his decision to seek to "truncate" the planned seven-ship DDG 1000 Zumwalt destroyer class, first to two ships and now — after significant congressional backlash — at three ships, and build more DDG 51 Arleigh Burke-class Aegis destroyers.

"DDG 1000 was conceived in the early '90s and the world has changed a lot since then," he said. "It takes us an awful long time" to develop a new ship.

The Zumwalts were designed to provide Navy to maintain one less carrier, the Navy would follow suit, Roughead said.

"If there is a decision that the risk associated with that is acceptable, and the law says you are going to have 10 carriers, then we will follow the law."

Another issue that concerns him is the "fighter gap," Roughead said, referring to the period predicted to start in 2016 when years of hard use will mean as many as 69 F/A-18 Hornets will wear out before the arrival of the replacement F-35 Lightning II. Buying more Hornets would bridge the gap, but it wouldn't mean the Navy is turning its back on the F-35, Roughead said.

The F-35 depends on a broad range of U.S. and international buyers to keep the cost per plane relatively low; if any one customer pulls out or drastically changes its order, the entire program could be imperiled.

Roughead said he has no plans to walk away from the F-35 and said he'd prefer for Navy carrier wings to include different mixtures of aircraft, first Hornets and Lightning IIs, and eventually, Lightning IIs and a yet-to-be-developed sixth-generation fighter. Mixing up the aircraft means the Navy is insulated from problems such as the Air Force's servicewide grounding of its F-15 Eagles in the spring, which created an air power vacuum in Afghanistan that the Navy had to fill.

As for a decision about what the Navy will do — buy more Super Hornets, speed up production of the Lightning II or something else — it's all still under consideration, Roughead said.

Crew Sizes

Roughead reiterated his goal to get as many sailors as possible off ships, although he said the key was not smaller crews in and of themselves, but new, automated systems that would take the place of human sailors — "good, balanced manning," he called it.

Planners determine crew sizes by calculating the amount of maintenance a ship needs, so as more aspects of a ship take care of themselves — as with the auto-mated engineering and auxiliary spaces planned aboard a littoral combat ship — the ship needs fewer sailors.

Roughead acknowledged that cutting crew sizes too deep could mean that a ship wouldn't have the personnel it needed to deal with accidents or battle damage. When the destroyer Cole was bombed in 2000, it was carrying 330 sailors, most of whom had to work to fight fires and save the ship. But the destroyers that sailed in August with the Theodore Roosevelt Carrier Strike Group were carrying about 240 sailors. In 2004, the House Armed

Services Committee made an unofficial recommendation that the Navy try to man a destroyer with 200 people to save money.

Roughead said he wasn't familiar with that specific recommendation and said the Navy didn't have a set goal for the crew size it wants to reach on each type of ship, such as removing 40 sailors from every cruiser by a certain year. He conceded, though, that taking sailors off ships is an effective way to save the Navy money. 'People are very expensive,' he said. 'They're our most precious commodity. I wouldn't expect it to be otherwise."

Readiness

After a year in which four ships — the destroyer Stout, the cruiser Chosin, and the amphibious transport docks San Antonio and New Orleans — all had serious deficiencies according to Navy inspectors, Roughead said he wasn't concerned about systemic readiness problems in the surface force. The Board of Inspection and Survey, or InSurv, finds a few bad ships every year, Roughead said, but that doesn't mean there are problems in the surface force that go beyond those individual ships. "When I look at the readiness data, apart from the episodic examples you cite, and as I visit the fleet out doing the work, we are doing extremely well. I'm pleased with what I see with readiness," he said.

Roughead said it's critical for sailors to operate the machinery they'll be using in the fleet, rather than relying solely on simulation and classroom instruction.

The problems aboard the combat-ants and the gators are a function of the ship's "onboard programs and oversight," Roughead said.

'They are great ships," he said, "and if you've been on them, you know the quality of life is good."

Marine Corps Buys 1,993 UAS To Fill Urgent Warfighter Need

In the past 60 days, the Marine Corps has bought almost 2,000 unmanned air vehicles (UAV) from the Army and Air Force, in response to a warfighters' urgent needs requests, a Navy official said.

In order to quickly get systems to Marines in theater, the Navy and Marine Corps leveraged preexisting systems, Capt. J.R. Brown, program manager, small tactical unmanned aerial systems (STUAS), told Defense Daily Thursday.

"We have close relationships with both the Army and Air Force offices. We work with each other very well. I am very proud of that relationship," he said.

The Marine Corps has put on contract 1,993 air vehicles, Brown said. That number translates into: 13 of AAI Corp.'s [TXT] Shadow air systems, 467 of AeroVironment's Raven B and 135 of its Wasp UAS, Brown added.

The systems include the air vehicles and ground stations, among other things.

Each Shadow and Wasp system has four air vehicles. The Raven B system has three air vehicles, Brown said.

Each Shadow system will cost the Marine Corps $15.6 million. The total procurement cost for all 13 systems is $203 million, according to Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR).

Raven B will cost the Marine Corps $125,000 per system. The total procurement cost for 467 systems is $58.4 million.

Wasp will cost $120,000 per system. The total procurement cost for all 135 systems is $16.2 million, according to NAVAIR.

All the orders should be filled by the end of FY '10 Brown noted.

Shadow will carry an Electro Optical Infrared payload and a laser pointer. The UAV can fly for up to six hours with a range of greater than 90km, Vic Wigfall, Shadow system integrated product team (IPT) official, told Defense Daily, in the same interview.

Shadow, also known as the Marine Corps tactical UAS (MCTUAS), is managed through the Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Squadron (VMU).

"There is built-in training from the Army that we procure from them. They already have a logistics system in place, so we are going to be taking advantage of that," Brown said.

There are three Marine squadrons flying Shadow, Wigfall said. "We just set up a squadron on Sept. 12, and we had one Pioneer system per squadron. Now we are going to three Shadow systems per squadron and there will be a reserve squadron standing up as well.

"Prior to flying Shadow, we were flying Pioneer. It had been in the inventory with the Marine Corps for over 20 years. We transitioned those squadrons from flying Pioneer to flying Shadow, so there was a lot of experience that was brought to the table...we didn't start from scratch," he said.

The Marine Corps is training with the Army at Ft. Huachuca, Ariz., Wigfall added.

Besides leveraging an existing production line for Shadow procurement, the Marine Corps is also leveraging the Army's performance based logistics (PBL) contract, Wigfall said.

"In-theater support comes from AAI, so we have field service reps within the squadron working with AAI side by side with the Army," he said. "In terms of proximity, we are working right across the other side of the runway."

Wigfall added that the PBL contract is an integral part of how Shadow is supported.

"There is a pool of parts...another good news story for the Marine Corps...we leveraged that pool of parts the Army has procured and it's managed by AAI," he said. "If we go down for an engine, or if a launcher goes down, we can utilize those parts in that pool."

From the time the requirement was approved, it was nine months later that the Marine Corps had a system fielded, Wigfall said.

"Within 10 months from the time we started this, we had our first system delivered, squadron trained and they were deploying," he said.

For Wasp and Raven B, there are active duty Marine Corps training teams, Lt. Col. James Roudebush, Wasp and Raven B IPT official, told Defense Daily, in the same interview.

"We basically do mobile training teams. They will go to the units at their request to provide training at their location," he said.

Training runs one to two weeks to complete, but typically the Marine Corps operates a one-week course, Roudebush added.

Wasp is a platoon, squad level intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) asset, Roudebush said

Wasp can carry either an EO or IR payload. It has about a 45- minute endurance and a range of three miles.

Raven B has a 90-minute endurance and six-mile range. It is a battalion level asset and can carry either an EO or IR payload. One of its IR payloads has a laser illuminator, Roudebush said.

"It will basically let the operator, working on a night optical device, see where the IR payload is looking at through his night vision goggles," he said.

Both Wasp and Raven B are powered by battery-operated electric motors.

Because of the issue of power consumption, one concept being looked at for Wasp is called "perch and stare," Roudebush said.

"For the battery, the largest drain is the electric motor," he said.

What the Navy and Marine Corps are seeing in the micro world is the idea of landing the air vehicle on a rooftop or overhang, and letting it sit there while the moveable camera transmits video pictures for up to six hours, Roudebush added.

"And then just when it has enough battery power to get back home, it takes off and flies back home," he said. "It's that perch and stare they are looking at, because the video transfer doesn't draw as much power on the battery. So instead of having the vehicle loiter or hover, you basically shut the engine off and let the video do the work."

The speed at which the UAS were approved and procured couldn't have been done without turning to the Non Developmental Item (NDI) program, Brown said.

"When it is a solution you should always take advantage of it. You basically eliminate a significant amount of the acquisition cycle. You don't have to do R&D, you don't have to do developmental testing. The system has already gone through operational test for its independent testing, so you eliminate all of that," he explained.

"When the first systems come off the production line, there is a learning curve you go through. Well, we are buying into a mature system that is off a mature production line. We actually become part of the rate, which means you can get them at a less expensive price," Brown added.

If warfighters need something even quicker...right now, for example, Brown said there are mechanisms in place to help with that.

"We have ISR services contracts. [We] reach out into industry, find the best system ready to go, and forward deploy them. We have one system forward deployed at a Marine Corps unit," he added.

"We are not using one solution to solve a problem. We are [using] a couple of different solutions to solve a problem for the warfighter," Brown said. 

US Carrier Leaves Japan On 1st Mission

(ASSOCIATED PRESS 01 OCT 08)

TOKYO: The USS George Washington aircraft carrier left its new home port south of Tokyo on Wednesday on its first mission from Japan.

The nuclear-powered carrier is expected to stop in Busan, South Korea, and then head farther south into the Pacific for drills and patrols.

The George Washington, the only U.S. carrier that has its home port outside the United States, is the centerpiece of the U.S. 7th Fleet, which is based in Yokosuka.

Hanako Tomizuka, a U.S. Navy spokeswoman, confirmed the ship had left in the morning. She did not provide further details on the deployment as it is Navy policy not to comment on future operations and positions of its warships.

The carrier arrived in Japan on Thursday, replacing the USS Kitty Hawk, which is being decommissioned.

Air Force, Navy Officials Agree Upon F-35 Depot Workload

WASHINGTON -- Air Force and Navy officials here signed a memo Sept. 16 identifying a new process for allocating F-35 Lightning II depot repair workloads.

The new process takes into account service competency and experience in determining workload allocation.

"This was truly a joint effort on the part of the Air Force and the Navy to agree on the majority of the depot workload, ensuring we will have depot repair capability up and running when we need it," said Debra Walker, the deputy assistant secretary for logistics. The F-35, also known as the Joint Strike Fighter, is the largest joint program in the history of the Department of Defense.

For 80 percent of the major system categories on the Joint Strike Fighter, the services

were able to reach early agreement on workload allocation. This agreement was formalized in an Air Force/Navy jointly signed letter to the Joint Program Office for final approval. For the remaining 20 percent, which includes software and some avionics systems, a source selection team will be formed, comprised of representatives from all the services and the Joint Program Office.

Some of the systems the Air Force and Navy officers were able to agree on up front include airframe and engines. The Joint Strike Fighter airframe maintenance, which will be up and running in 2012, will be located at the Fleet Readiness Center-East at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, N.C., and the Ogden Air Logistics Center at Hill Air Force Base, Utah. This includes associated doors, panels, covers and control surfaces.

Engine maintenance, which will also stand up in 2012, will be at the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center at Tinker AFB, Okla. A follow-on engine standup in 2014 will be at the Fleet Readiness Center-Southeast at Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Fla.

The engine lift system, which will be used in the Marine Corps variant aircraft will be maintained beginning in 2014 at the Fleet Readiness Center East-MCAS Cherry Point.

Subject: NAVAIR completes Swiss aircraft buy
Date: 29-Sep-08
News Release Copy: NAVAL AIR SYSTEMS COMMAND, PATUXENT RIVER, Md. – NAVAIR’s Support and Commercial Derivative Aircraft Support Office Adversary Team recently completed a six year program to buy and refurbish 44 retired Swiss Air Force F-5 Freedom Fighters. These F-5N aircraft enable the Navy to fly in a dedicated adversary role until at least Fiscal Year 2015.

“The success of the F-5E Replacement Program could not have happened without our international and industry partners, the Swiss government and Northrop Grumman. This reverse Foreign Military Sales program began in 2000 when the Navy needed a replacement for its fleet of F-5E Tiger II adversary aircraft,” said Capt. James Wallace, Support and Commercial Derivative Aircraft program manager (PMA207). “The Swiss are long-time operators of the F-5 and had surplus aircraft available. An agreement between the U.S. and Swiss governments was signed and the Swiss initially supplied 32 former Swiss Air Force single-seat F-5Es to us under the F-5E Replacement Program, a program valued at $50 million.”

The Swiss aircraft were manufactured with Improved Handling Quality systems. Their physical differences include a sharper nose, different wing leading edge roots and automatic flaps, giving an increased capability compared to the U.S. F-5Es.

“The Swiss aircraft had very few flight hours and were in great shape,” said Lt. Cdr. Jason Goff, the Adversary and Commercial Air Services Deputy program manager. “One F-5 was delivered to Northrop Grumman’s plant in St Augustine, Fla., every month to start the refurbishment process. We basically take one of our old F-5E’s and a Swiss plane and at the end of the refurbishment; we have a new plane – the F-5N. The refurbishment process takes up to five months to complete. It just made sense to refurbish the aircraft at Northrop Grumman’s plant since they designed and built the jets in the first place. They already do all our depot work and they own all the drawings.”

“In 2004, the Navy wanted to establish an Adversary training base in Key West, Fla. The Navy Reserve came up with the funding to buy 12 extra jets,” said Jay Bolles, the Integrated Program Team lead for Adversary Aircraft in PMA-207. “We bought the extra aircraft from the Swiss, now totaling 44 aircraft, and put them through the refurbishment line with the reserve funding and we were still able to stay within the original schedule.”

Each Swiss F-5E is airlifted from RUAG's plant at Emmen, Switzerland, to St Augustine, Fla., in a U.S. Navy C-130T. The Swiss F-5’s are disassembled and stowed in a purpose-built frame designed and manufactured by Northrop Grumman. One of two frames was permanently at Emmen, and the other was always in transit.

Thanks to John Fry, CO, San Diego -

An F/A-18C Hornet assigned to the "Stingers" of VFA-113 departs a tanker track in Southern Afghanistan on September 27, 2008 to head back to the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan (CVN 76) while two other Hornets join a British Royal Air Force L-1011 aerial refueling aircraft. Ronald Reagan is deployed to the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility. (U.S. Navy photo by Cmdr. Erik Etz)

USS Intrepid Returns Home

The U.S.S. Intrepid is on it's way back home after months of renovation. This famous floating museum is traveling up the Hudson River towards Pier 86. Aboard the flight deck of the Intrepid after a 115 million dollar face lift, today was a day for celebration and for tears. The flight deck was manned by 250 former crew members as retired Admiral Abbott was flown in to pronounce orders to authorize the movement after a two year hiatus. 

 

Floating Proudly, A Warship Returns To Its Mission

ABOARD THE INTREPID — Nearly two years after an embarrassing false start to its departure, the aircraft carrier Intrepid floated back to its berth on the West Side of Manhattan on Thursday, undeterred by a strong westerly wind or the sticky underside of the Hudson River.

The 65-year-old ship, which had served as a military museum for almost 25 years before it left so its pier could be rebuilt, was towed from Staten Island by a team of four tugboats, accompanied by a flotilla of police boats and sightseeing craft.

The move, which took about three hours, was celebrated by a large cast of former crew members and thousands of onlookers who lined the riverfront. But it lacked the memorable drama of its December 2006 move, when the ship became stuck in the mud moments after leaving its West Side pier.

The ship, 900 feet long, glided back into its old parking space parallel to Pier 86, off West 46th Street, just after 2 p.m., filling the void it had left. A digital countdown clock atop the pier flashed “Today!” in red capital letters at the crowd that had gathered along the West Side Highway and the neighboring Pier 84.

“She’s ba-ack,” said Bill White, the president of the Intrepid Sea Air and Space Museum, as he marveled at how snugly the old warhorse fit beside the new staircases and other structures on the pier, which was rebuilt during the Intrepid’s absence. “You couldn’t have called it better. The weather was just right.”

Mr. White expressed relief that the Intrepid’s return was not foiled by the elements again. In November 2006, several of the most powerful tugboats on the Eastern seaboard struggled mightily to budge the Intrepid, but they could not dislodge its four giant propellers from the muddy river bottom.

After another round of dredging by the United States Navy, the Intrepid, which does not have a working engine, was towed away a month later. At a dry dock in Bayonne, N.J., the troublesome propellers, which weighed 20 tons each, were removed and the ship was patched up and repainted.

A few months later, it was towed to the Homeport, a city-owned port on Staten Island, where a thorough redesign of its exhibit spaces was begun and its collection of helicopters and fighter planes was touched up and expanded. About two dozen aircraft, some repainted to look as they did when they flew combat missions in World War II, Vietnam and other conflicts, were tied to the steel flight deck as the ship floated across the harbor and up the river.

The overhaul of the ship, combined with the reconstruction of Pier 86, will cost more than $100 million, most of it paid for by government grants and the rest from private donations. The museum is scheduled to reopen on Nov. 8, with a grand opening celebration to follow on Veterans Day, Nov. 11, Mr. White said.

More than 200 former crew members boarded in Staten Island for one last ride. About 50 of them manned the rail as a lone tugboat pulled the ship past the Statue of Liberty. Alongside the former site of the World Trade Center, they unfurled a giant American flag that had hung on the west side of 1 Liberty Plaza after 9/11. They saluted as a pair of horn players from the New York Police Department band played taps.

Throughout the voyage, they traded stories of war and times of peace.

Joseph M. Cammarata, 86, recounted his adventures as a radioman on torpedo planes over the South Pacific during World War II. He monitored the radar to calibrate the right moment for the pilot to unload on a Japanese ship that had attacked the Intrepid near the Philippines.

“We hit that sucker,” he said, still relishing the moment more than half a century later. But his plane took fire and had to ditch in the sea, leaving him and two crewmates to paddle toward the nearest island. They were picked up by a Filipino fisherman.

“If the Japanese got us — pffft — they would have killed us,” said Mr. Cammarata, who lives in Rochester.

Joseph D. Murphy, 85, grew up in Rockaway Beach, but traveled from his home in San Ramon, Calif., to relive his exploits operating a 40-millimeter quad gun high above the flight deck. He vividly recalled the day in November 1944 when two Japanese kamikaze pilots crashed near where he was standing on Thursday morning. “Right about here,” he said pointing a few feet to his left, then pausing to think about the men who died in that attack.

“I’m delighted to be back,” he said. “It’s a real honor to be here.”

Standing beside the ship after it docked, Charles de Gunzburg, co-chairman of the museum’s board of trustees, said that the trustees and staff of the Intrepid shared Mr. Murphy’s sentimentsUSS Lincoln Is Returning

More than 3,600 sailors are coming home to the Puget Sound area after a seven-month deployment to Middle Eastern waters with the Everett-based USS Abraham Lincoln Strike Group.

A vanguard comprised of at least 180 sailors from Whidbey Island's Electronic Attack Squadron 131, the Lancers, are expected to arrive around noon Tuesday at its home base near Oak Harbor, when the EA-6B Prowler electronic warfare jets arrive. The rest of the squadron's maintenance and support crews are expected to arrive a day later by airlift.

The Prowlers and other air squadrons will be released as the carrier, with close to 3,000 Everett-based sailors aboard, checks into San Diego on Wednesday before heading up the West Coast to the Puget Sound.

Also returning with the Prowler crews are 23 members of Whidbey's Sea Operation Readiness Detachment.

This detachment's technical support helped keep the aging but high-priority Vietnam-era electronic warfare jets in top form, Whidbey officials said.

Returning with the carrier are two Everett-based guided missile destroyers, the USS Shoup and USS Momsen, Naval Station Everett spokesman Rick Huling said Friday. Each destroyer carries a crew of nearly 200 sailors.

The carrier, destroyers and aviators left Everett in mid-March as the Lincoln became the flagship for a large strike group serving in the Navy's 5th and 7th Fleets' areas of operations -- primarily the Arabian Gulf and North Arabian Sea, Navy officials said.

A Whidbey news release said temperatures on the flight deck often reached 130 degrees. The strike group's Carrier Air Wing 2 conducted 7,100 sorties and had more than 22,000 flying hours supporting U.S. and coalition ground forces, Third Fleet officials said.

The group also assisted mariners who were in distress and provided humanitarian assistance, conducted international navy exercises and visited a number of ports.

Monday October 06, 2008

F-35A Starts Testing at Edwards: The F-35A conventional take-off and landing Joint Strike Fighter dubbed AA-1 landed at Edwards AFB, Calif., on Oct. 1 for a series of tests, including air-start and noise testing. According to prime contractor Lockheed Martin, AA-1 made its 50th flight in late September in Fort Worth, Tex. A Sept. 30 company release said the aircraft flew on Sept. 16 with a full weapons load (using mock weapons) in its internal weapons bays for the first time and on Sept. 25 went through in-flight refueling testing. According to Lockheed's chief F-35 test pilot, Jon Beesley, "The climb out with full internal weapons carriage was particularly impressive to me; very pleasant to see clean fighter climb rates and angles while carrying a combat load."

 

A product of... Navy Office of Information www.navy.mil October 6, 2008

 Executing the Maritime Strategy

"By taking advantage of EVERY opportunity to promote partnership and interoperability between Navies worldwide, we greatly increase the ability to unite as a regional multinational force with the right capability and capacity to protect our common vital interests and jointly respond to short notice disaster relief efforts."

-Captain Rudy Laco, Commander, Destroyer Squadron FOUR ZERO, U.S. Southern Command, Partnership of Americas 2008

Around the world, the Navy is executing the six core capabilities of the Maritime Strategy – forward presence, deterrence, sea control, power projection, maritime security and humanitarian assistance/disaster response.

Forward Presence

• USS George Washington (CVN 73) arrived at Fleet Activities Yokosuka, Japan, Sept. 25, marking the beginning of George Washington and Carrier Air Wing 5 team's role as the U.S. Navy’s only forward-deployed aircraft carrier and upgrading the Navy’s ability to preserve regional security and stability in the Western Pacific.

 

Maritime Security

• Several U.S. ships are operating in the vicinity of Motor Vessel Faina, the Belize-flagged cargo ship, which was captured Sept. 25 and is anchored off the coast of Somalia. The U.S. 5th Fleet continues to actively monitor the situation ensuring safety of the crew and Faina’s return to legitimate shipping.

• USS Boone (FFG 28), USS McInerney (FFG 8) and USS De Wert (FFG 45) complete their successful counter illicit trafficking support deployment to the U.S. Southern Command area of focus in early October. The coordinated actions of the U.S. Navy, U.S. Coast Guard, and Joint Interagency Task Force South were instrumental in the interdiction of a combined 35 tons of cocaine.

 Humanitarian Assistance/Disaster Response

• USS Kearsarge (LHD 3) provided disaster relief in Haiti from Sept. 8-26 following several tropical storms and Hurricane Ike. During its support to USAID-led relief efforts, Marine and Navy helicopters embarked aboard Kearsarge flew more than 100 sorties and its landing craft transported more than 30 loads of supplies. These operations led to the timely delivery of more than 3.3 million pounds of food, water and other relief supplies to devastated Haitian communities.

 

Building Maritime Partnerships

• On Sept. 18, USNS Navajo (T-ATF 169), Deep Submergence Unit and the Chilean submarine SS-21 Simpson conducted the first-ever mating between a Chilean sub and a rescue vehicle during CHILEMAR 08. Two open-hatch mates were conducted at a depth of 492 ft., simulating the rescue of 33 submariners and transferring nine personnel between the Simpson and the Pressurized Rescue Module Falcon.

• DESRON 40, USS Farragut (DDG 99) and USS Kauffman (FFG 59) return to homeport in early October after completing Partnership of the Americas. Conducted annually since 2006, the POA deployment emphasizes interoperability and cooperation through a variety of exercises and events at sea and on shore between U.S. maritime forces and partner nation's navies in the Caribbean, and Central and South America.

 

Status of the Navy (as of 6 October)  

 Navy Personnel

Total Active Component 332,262

Total Reserve Component 123,711

DoN Civilians 184,396

Ships, Submarines & Aircraft

Total deployable ships/subs 281

Ship underway 128 (46%)

Subs underway 28 (51%)

Ships deployed 109 (39%)

Subs deployed 19 (35%)

Total Operational Aircraft 3,700+

Ground Forces in NAVCENT AOR

Countries ≥400 AC RC

Iraq 5,227 1,223

Bahrain 2,695 86

Kuwait 1,136 715

Afghanistan 1,799 339

Qatar 584 10

Djibouti 598 39

Total on ground, all countries 14,804

Sailors at Sea by AOR

NAVCENT/C5F 9,634

PACFLT 26,000

NAVSOUTH/C4F 2,864

C2F 10,764

CNE-C6F 7,952

 

 

Naval Force Instructor 

Black Ice Consulting is seeking qualified personnel for several positions for an overseas client.   

These positions will be located in a friendly middle-eastern country (not Iraq or Afghanistan), will allow for accompanied family members and other benefits that will be explained once a candidate is identified. Interested applicants who meet the qualifications below and wish to learn more should send a letter of application detailing qualifications for the position, curriculum vitae or a resume, and contact information to:  Steven Collins, director@blackicesecurity.com. 

Once you are selected as an employee candidate, a Non-Disclosure Agreement will be required by you in order to provide you additional information such as which company is hiring you and details about the work, who you are supporting, and salary negotiation.  If you are selected you will be notified.  If not found to make the initial level of qualification or if the position(s) are filled, you may be notified of this depending on the number of applicants. 

===========================

Navy Force Instructor 

Prerequisite Education:

BS/BA Degree

Preferred Specialty:  Naval Operations 

Prerequisite Experience and Training: 

This position requires an experienced naval officer/naval aviation officer with command and staff experience ashore and afloat.  The ideal candidate would also be a former instructor and course developer for air and naval operations at an advanced level. 

 Essential Capabilities/Knowledge/Skills/Abilities:

-- Naval operations experience in plans and policy (N-3) or Joint Staff (J-3) experience as a naval planner, naval air planner, operations officer or other operational capacity involved in the coordination and conduct of naval operations at a theater level and below.

-- Experience in Naval command and control.

-- Experience in Naval operations and procedures.

-- Knowledge of Naval disaster response plans.

-- Experienced instructor and experienced in course development, lesson plans and techniques.

-- Graduate of or Instructor at a formal Naval Institute or Command and Staff College.

-- Full knowledge of Naval Air Operations.

-- Dynamic personality, well-organized, flexible and results-oriented.

-- A proven ability to manage and operate effectively in a culturally diverse organization and market.

-- IT literate MS Office programs – Outlook, Word, Excel and PowerPoint.

-- English language fluent and local language skills (Arabic) are highly desirable.

Key Tasks and Responsibilities: 

-- Develop all courses related to naval operations.

-- Develop course curriculum

-- Maintain currency and relevancy of material and courses

-- Prepare training activities and scenarios

-- Teach and train the students

It’s gratifying to see the reaction of some to an aircraft carrier in their neighborhood –

U.S. Carrier In South Korea, Likely To Irk North

SEOUL - A U.S. aircraft carrier group arrived in South Korean waters on Monday for a visit likely to upset prickly North Korea, which has said it sees such events as military provocations that undermine nuclear disarmament talks.

The visit of the USS George Washington came after the United States sent a senior diplomat to North Korea last week in a last-ditch attempt to save a crumbling disarmament-for-aid-deal and stop Pyongyang from rebuilding its nuclear-arms plant.

The carrier group was anchored just outside the southern port of Busan for an international fleet exhibit, South Korean navy officials said. It will come into port on Tuesday and leave on Friday.

When the USS Ronald Reagan carrier group visited South Korea in July, the North's official media said the United States "was deliberately aggravating the situation." U.S. military officials said it was a routine visit.

"Its behavior is prompted by its calculation that if its military pressure and threat are escalated to keep pace with its diplomatic dialogue, it can discourage its rival ... and boost its negotiating position," the North's media said in July.

North Korea has not yet commented on the arrival of the George Washington carrier group.

In recent weeks, North Korea has made initial steps toward restarting its aging Yongbyon nuclear plant, which was being disabled under the disarmament deal North Korea reached with five regional powers, U.S. and South Korean officials have said.

U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill left Pyongyang last Friday but has not discussed whether he made any progress during three days of talks in the North Korean capital on the nuclear deal.

Navy Planes, Ship Returning Home This Week

VIRGINIA BEACH -- It's a week of Navy homecomings.

Then Wednesday, the Blue Blasters of Strike Fighter Squadron Three Four ( VFA-34) will fly in to NAS Oceana Wednesday to end a nearly seven-month deployment with USS Abraham Lincoln.

The squadron left March 16 to join Carrier Air Wing TWO in California aboard the carrier.

During the deployment in support of Operations Iraqi and Enduring Freedom, the crew completed nearly 1,600 sorties, of which 469 were combat sorties delivering 9,500 pounds of ordnance. They also accomplished 1,571 arrested landings, or “traps.”  

Several sailors have a special reason to want to be home -- seven babies were born while they were gone. 

Sailors Return To Lemoore Naval Air Station

Three strike fighter squadrons flew their F/A-18 Hornets and Superhornets on to the tarmac at Lemoore Naval Air Station Tuesday morning, as their loved ones waited and waved.

After seven months aboard the aircraft carrier USS Abaraham Lincoln, dozens of families are finally reunited.

"Taking some time off work, about a week, then back to the grind, after 7 months, just happy to see the wife and kid," said Lt. Commander Ken Rogers.

His one-year-old son Fletcher wore a flight suit as he met his father.

The squadrons left their families in March, after being deployed to the Persian Gulf, to support Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.

About 1,000 sailors are expected to return home from their seven-month deployment over the next two days.

Many sailors say they became emotional as they landed, and saw their families waiting for them.

"Emotionally it's just a feeling of pride... all my guys here, what a great job they did... all the jets are back, all my people are healthy, just a tremendous feeling of accomplishment," said Commander Eric Venema.

Along with his wife and kids, the Commander's father came from Pennsylvania to welcome his son home.

"Just saying a short prayer and thanking the Lord that they're all home safe," said Michael Venema of seeing his son again for the first time in over a year.

Family members know, there will come a time when their loved ones will be called to duty again.

"As a wife of the Navy, it's what we signed up to do," said Crystal Rogers, a Navy wife.

"This is the best day of the year so far," she said, as she gave her husband a kiss.

Several more Navy pilots are still on their way home.

The remainder of the squadron will be flying into Lemoore Naval Air Station Wednesday.

Abraham Lincoln Strike Group Arriving In Port

SAN DIEGO – The nuclear-powered aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln and two locally based ships have arrived in San Diego Wednesday following a seven-month deployment.

The Lincoln will return to its homeport of Everett, Wash., after dropping off personnel and aircraft in San Diego, according to the Navy's Third Fleet public affairs office.

Joining the carrier as part of the Abraham Lincoln Strike Group will be the San Diego-based guided-missile cruiser Mobile Bay and guided-missile frigate Curts, according to the Navy.

During its stop in San Diego, the Abraham Lincoln will also host a change-of-command ceremony. Rear Adm. Scott Swift will relieve Rear Adm. Scott Van Buskirk as commander of the strike group.

During it's deployment, pilots from the Abraham Lincoln flew more than 7,100 sorties in support of coalition ground forces in Afghanistan and Iraq, according to the Third Fleet.

It also stopped at ports in Singapore, Brunei, Bahrain, Thailand, Australia, Palau, Saipan, Cyprus and Oman, according to the Navy

VS-32 "Maulers" Disestablished
Story Number: NNS081010-15
Release Date: 10/10/2008 1:17:00 PM

By Clark Pierce, Naval Air Station Jacksonville Public Affairs

JACKSONVILLE, Fla. (NNS) -- Sailors, family members, retirees and friends of VS-32 turned out to bid farewell to the command during its disestablishment ceremony in Hangar 117 at NAS Jacksonville (NAS Jax)Sept. 25.

"This is an event that brings us closer the end of our S-3 community. The Maulers have always been one of the best-led and best-managed sea control squadrons in the fleet," said Capt. Jim Paulsen, commander, Carrier Air Wing 1 who was the guest speaker for the event.

"The S-3 sunset plan is part of the Navy's goal to streamline logistics and squadron support. The idea was that our mission can be assumed by other communities," stated VS-32 Commanding Officer Cmdr. Doug Carpenter. "But the legacy of our community and what this squadron has accomplished will live on."

He told the audience, including a dozen former VS-32 skippers, that the Maulers will be remembered for their years of battle readiness and safety in the S-3 community. The squadron earned 10 Commander, Naval Air Force Atlantic (COMNAVAIRLANT) Battle "E" awards; six Capt. Arnold J. Isbell trophies for excellence in anti-submarine warfare (ASW); six Adm. Jimmy Thach awards for meritorious achievement by an ASW squadron; and 15 Chief of Naval Operations Safety "S" awards. The squadron also received two Lockheed-Martin Golden Wrench awards for maintenance excellence; a COMNAVAIRLANT Silver Anchor award for retention; and the Arleigh Burke award for the most improved squadron.

"I can safely say that this squadron has sprinted to the finish line, thanks to the hard work and professionalism of a long list of distinguished Sailors that wear the Mauler patch with pride. At the top of that list is a man who I believe is a hurricane of energy and professionalism – my Command Master Chief, Adrian Andrews. When [Andrews] made landfall at VS-32 in 2007, he immediately set a course to unify the chiefs' mess, reinvigorate the career development process and provide a role model for positive leadership. It has been my honor to serve with Master Chief Andrews," said Carpenter.

As part of the ceremony, Paulsen presented Carpenter with the Meritorious Service Medal for his unmatched personal initiative and intense commitment to excellence that sustained high-tempo combat support operations during the squadron's sunset cruise.

Carpenter, in turn, presented the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal to AE1(AW/SW) Robert Barber Jr., who is also VS-32's Sailor of the Year. His leadership for plane captains and troubleshooters in the line division led to the completion of 308 sorties and 520 mishap-free flight hours.

The Maulers completed their sunset cruise and the final carrier deployment for the S-3 Viking in December 2007. As a component of Carrier Air Wing 1, the squadron supported ground forces in Afghanistan and Iraq by conducting maritime security operations. During the deployment, Mauler aviators flew 960 sorties totaling more than 2,200 flight hours. The squadron was at sea for 180 days, with only 13 days in port.

The ceremony concluded as Carpenter read his orders and relinquished his command to close another chapter of the S-3 aviation family album. The Navy's only remaining S-3 squadron, the VS-22 "Checkmates," is slated for decommissioning at NAS Jax in January.

USS Abraham Lincoln Returns Home After Successful Deployment to 5th, 7th Fleets
Story Number: NNS081015-01
Release Date: 10/15/2008 12:12:00 AM

By Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Brandon C. Wilson and Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Geoffrey Lewis

EVERETT, Wash. (NNS) -- USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) returns to its homeport of Everett, Wash., Oct. 12 after a successful seven-month deployment supporting Operations Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and maritime security and coalition operations in the U.S. 5th Fleet Area of Responsibility (AOR).

While supporting OEF and OIF from the Persian Gulf and North Arabian Sea, Lincoln and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 2 flew approximately 7,100 sorties -- including 2,307 combat sorties, providing more than 22,000 flight hours -- and dropped 255,963 pounds of ordnance.

"We traveled over 60,000 miles, 2.3 times around the world," said USS Abraham Lincoln's (CVN 72) Commanding Officer Capt. Patrick Hall. "We flew over 7,000 sorties -- 26,000 hours total -- and supported Sailors, soldiers, airmen and Marines on the ground in both Afghanistan and Iraq."

Hall said that with all the miles traveled and missions flown, Lincoln's crew always had safety in mind.

"The good thing is that all the Sailors who left on deployment with us are coming back off deployment," he said.

Lincoln also re-enlisted more than 180 Sailors, collectively equaling more than 700 years of new service to the Navy. Other individual achievements include 749 Sailors completing 20 different college classes.

Along with five months of combat operations, Lincoln hosted Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Adm. Mike Mullen and dignitaries and military officials from Cambodia, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, France, Bahrain and Pakistan. Lincoln's embarked distinguished visitors totaled more than 230 from 20 different countries.

During deployment, Lincoln conducted two burials at sea for 40 veterans and family members.

After successfully completing operations in the U.S. 5th Fleet AOR where Sailors enjoyed port visits in the Persian Gulf region, Lincoln sailed to the U.S. 7th Fleet AOR and participated in 16 community relations projects with 400 volunteers, contributing more than 2,000 hours to communities in Singapore and Thailand.

The total distance steamed during deployment was 58,370 miles, or approximately 2.3 times around the world. Electrical power generated during deployment totaled 52,000 megawatt hours, enough to power the entire downtown Seattle network for roughly two weeks. Fresh water produced totaled 58,240 gallons, enough to support more than 1 million showers for crew personnel.

With the deployment completed, Lincoln and its crew will enjoy some time off before heading out to sea again for an upcoming sustainment period.

Hall said the returning Sailors have earned some well-deserved time off from the 214 days at sea.

"It's tremendous coming home to all the friends and families, they're all so excited and looking forward to going home and relaxing" he said.

Navy Reviewing All Options To Fix Tac Air Gap, Engine Mods Planned
For V-22

The Navy is continuing to explore its options to remedy a strike fighter shortfall projected to occur in the next nine years, as well as examining upgrades to the V-22 engines to improve maintenance and durability, a Navy official said.

Earlier this year, the Navy said the shortfall was due to the legacy Boeing [BA] F/A-18 Hornets aging (Defense Daily, March 26).

Currently, the analysis shows the Navy is going to be down, by 2017, 69 Navy strike fighters, Thomas Laux, deputy assistant secretary of the Navy (DASN) Air, told Defense Daily in a recent interview.

"In order to deal with that, there is really a fairly short list of options," he noted.

The first option, Laux explained, is to live with the gap and deal with the risk of doing so. That's not an attractive idea, he added.

"In terms of dealing with it, you can do what we need to do to extend the current aircraft, and that takes some work...inspections and modifications to the aircraft," Laux said. "We can take a look at buying new F-18s, another multi-year...more Super Hornets to fill the need. And the third is to accelerate the ramp of the Navy F-35."

The Navy is continuing to evaluate each of the variables in that equation to see what is affordable and what makes the most business capability sense, and provides the warfighter the impact needed within the funds that are available, he added.

"We continue to trade-off those elements as we get new information on the condition of our existing aircraft," Laux said. "We are not done with the SLAP (service life assessment program) of the aircraft. We are continuing to evaluate what it will cost to actually make the modifications required to extend the current ones. We are continuing to make progress in that.

"I think we are in a position right now where we continue to have the option of buying new F-18s if that turns out to be the best option going forward," he added. "And we continue to evaluate day-to-day what the progress is on the F-35 development and flight test program."

Lockheed Martin [LMT] makes the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (JSF).

To stave off the anticipated strike fighter gap, the Navy began to upgrade its legacy F-18 A through D model Hornets. The effort was divided into the a Phase 1 Service Life Extension Program (SLEP) and SLAP Phases 1 and 2 (Defense Daily, July 24).

SLAP Phase 1 began in December 2001 and ended in October 2005. The study looked to extend the number of catapult takeoffs, trap landings and field landings, as well as stretch the Hornet's flight hours from 6,000 to 8,000.

Modeling done by Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) determined that many areas that were suspected wouldn't make 8,000 flight hours didn't (Defense Daily, July 24).

If the Hornets were not going to be able to make it to 8,000, it was unlikely they would make it to the goal of 10,000 flight hours.

That would mean the Navy would have to do a little more work than expected to get to 10,000.

"So far, early indications are, it is doable to modify the aircraft to extend from the 8,000 hours to the 10,000 hours," Laux said. "Each aircraft is different, each aircraft has experienced different operational scenarios--on where it's been flown, on exposure to salt water and stress corrosion and cracking and things like that."

Each aircraft has experienced a different number of missions over various flight regimes, which ramp up the damage counts against the aircraft, he added.

"What we have been doing is to continue to examine what it is going to take to put in the inspections and modifications to each aircraft to provide the required safety margins that we can continue to operate each aircraft effectively," Laux explained. "There is engineering analysis that is ongoing. So far we have not found any, what I would call, show stoppers. It comes down to an affordability versus capability trade-off that has to be made for each of these aircraft and that is what the Navy is taking a look at."

Of course, while the Navy continues to do its engineering analysis, the clock is ticking, and the window to take action to narrow the strike fighter gap narrows.

Laux said there are probably several factors driving the time line.

"The first of which is our understanding of the aircraft we are flying today. A few of them have already reached 8,000 hours and those are in inspections now. We are going to put in a program to go from 8,000 to 10,000 based on those early aircraft and experience we have had when we open them up to give us good indications of where we are," he said.

"And we continue to do the tear-downs and inspections that are required to make sure that our understanding of the aircraft that we need to have to ensure the safe operation of the aircraft is everything it needs to be. That's where we are now," Laux added.

"Obviously, as we have more aircraft that are approaching and surpassing the 8,000 hour kind of number, then the more pressure there is to make a decision on how we are going to deal with that," he said.

Another factor in play is that the Navy is not going to have the option to keep the F/A-18E/F new production line open forever, Laux said. "So we are working with the aircraft prime to maintain as much flexibility as we possibly can in terms of how long we will still have the option to order new Super Hornets if, in fact, that turns out to be... an answer for the Navy."

And the Navy continues to monitor the F-35 progress, he added.

"They have some good things that are happening and if there is an opportunity to take advantage of the progress through flight test program and balance that against the production ramp that could be achieved...[that] gets worked as well," Laux added.

The Navy is also working some modifications to the Bell Helicopter Textron [TXT]-Boeing V-22 Osprey, Laux said.

"Right now, the thing that would provide the most bang for the buck...in warfighting capability...for the V-22 is to get more time on wing, for the AE1107C engines," he said.

Rolls-Royce makes the AE1107C engine for the Osprey.

The Navy is working on several things to modify the engines, Laux noted.

First off, the service is looking for better ways to wash the engines to remove the dust and dirt that accumulates in theater, Laux said.

The second thing the Navy looked at were some modifications to the engine itself, he added.

"There are a couple of key areas in the compressor that we are looking at-the actual compressor blade tip to the shroud contact.

[There are] some durability improvements there," Laux said.

One possibility is the use of Titanium Nitride coating onto the airfoils in the compressor. The Marine Corps has been using Titanium Nitride onto the airfoils of the CH-53E's General Electric [GE] T64-GE-416 turboshaft engines. The effort has saved on cost, maintenance and has enabled the Marine Corps to improve CH-53E readiness (Defense Daily, September 6).

"That is a not a universal cure-all," Laux noted. "That works good on some applications...particularly enhancements in terms of durability and dirty operations. But it doesn't work everywhere. It depends on the nature of the airfoil and the blade manufacturer itself."

But preliminary information shows it could provide some very attractive benefits in the AE1107C engine, Laux added.

The Navy should have its first engine to test and the prototypes as early as February '09, Laux said.

The service is also taking a look at nacelle improvements to figure out if the existing particle separator on the nacelle...the blowers and things like that to see what can be done to make those more effective as well, he added.

 

 

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